In 2019, the City of Toronto launched a campaign to try to stop smokers from flicking their cigarette butts, reminding them to dispose of the filters properly
Levin ED, Westman EC, Stein RM, Carnahan E, Sanchez M, Herman S et al (1994)
"In parallel, taxes on cigarettes and strict restrictions on the marketing of these products have played an important role." She added that "Sweden is not there yet," noting that the proportion of smokers is higher in disadvantaged socio-economic groups
Effects of tobacco smoke on the gene expression of the Cyp1a, Cyp2b, Cyp2e, and Cyp3a subfamilies in mouse liver and lung: relation to single strand breaks of DNA
Because not every teen smokes, the researchers wanted to identify individual risk factors that may lead adolescents to try the habit