smoking herbs vs tobacco pot vs. tobacco: What science says about lighting up What Are Alternatives to Cigarettes?

The presence of a detectible pesticide residue does not mean the residue is at an unsafe level

Whether it's traditional tobacco, electronic cigarettes or medicinal nicotine, almost all vaping e-liquids in today's market uses tobacco-derived nicotine

Interviewing was repeated as long as relevant new materials continued to emerge, and was discontinued when the level of depth reached was considered satisfactory (depth defined in terms of detail and completeness, Weiss, 1994

doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1694729 Received 28 August 2025 Accepted 10 October 2025 Published 27 October 2025 Volume 13 - 2025 Edited by Prashanth GP, National University of Science and Technology (Muscat), Oman Reviewed by Heni Nurhaeni, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta I, Indonesia Alaa Sarkees, Duhok Polytechnic University, Iraq Updates Copyright 2025 Ba-Break, Bewick, Elsey, Huss, Ensor, Saleh, Donnelly and Osman

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