The study specifically examined chronic obstructive pulmonary disease markersthe sixth leading cause of death in the United States as of 2026
Now you can enjoy the beloved honey sweet flavor of graham crackers with the iconic cinnamon taste of Cinnamon Toast Crunch
In 2015/2016, the current vaping prevalence among adults in Aotearoa New Zealand was 1.4%.[xxiv] By 2018/2019, just after the legalisation of nicotine-containing vaping products, the current vaping prevalence had jumped to 3.9%.[xxv] As of 2022/2023, current vaping prevalence in Aotearoa New Zealand is 11.9%.[xxvi] For context, the population of Aotearoa New Zealand in 2023 was 5.24 million - this equates to roughly 623,000 vapers in 2023.[xxvii] The rise in vaping rates, and associated decrease in smoking rates, have led to vaping rates overtaking smoking rates, as shown in the above figure
What is well established is that roll-up smokers are not taking in less nicotine as a rule, and hand-rolling tobacco carries the same health risks as any other tobacco
These products must be subject to the same advertising bans, indoor-use restrictions, and taxation policies as combustible tobacco to prevent another generation from lifelong CV harm
