During a smoke run on the smoking machine, the gas phase is collected
(PubMed) Reproductive & perinatal outcomes: Clear causal links exist between maternal smoking and reduced fertility, miscarriage, preterm birth, low birth weight and stillbirth
It depends on the system, but generally, yes
The following data were recorded at V1: sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, smoking and vaping history (including EC type, e-liquid flavor, and nicotine concentration), and motivation (and reasons) for quitting vaping, vaping/nicotine consumption (assessed by modified Nicotine Use Inventory, mNUI), exhaled carbon monoxide (eCO) levels, blood pressure, heart rate, weight/body mass index (BMI), questionnaires scores (Penn State Electronic Cigarette Dependence Index (PSECDI))
Device Malfunctions Leaking Your device is leaking and youre wondering if you got a defective unit