The risks of vaping are clearly substantially less than those of smoking
Project manager Jake Tri said: "The initial inspiration for this project was from hearing a statement many of us have come across in passing
The cognitive effects of nicotine withdrawal can affect a lot of brain functions including mood regulation and dopamine release
[79] Although several studies have found lower levels of carcinogens in e-cigarette aerosol compared to smoke emitted by traditional cigarettes, the mainstream and second-hand e-cigarette aerosol has been found to contain at least ten chemicals that are on California's Proposition 65 list of chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm, including acetaldehyde, benzene, cadmium, formaldehyde, isoprene, lead, nickel, nicotine, N -Nitrosonornicotine, and toluene
Binge drinking and depressive symptoms: A 5-year population-based cohort study