document HbA1c target and achieved level Symptomatic pain management: pregabalin, gabapentin, duloxetine (FDA-approved for DPN), TCAs Foot care: preventive podiatry, custom diabetic footwear (HCPCS A5500A5513), monofilament testing Cardiovascular autonomic: fludrocortisone, midodrine for orthostatic hypotension
KEY DETAILS Sterile, nonpyrogenic water for injection Contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a bacteriostatic preservative Suitable for multiple withdrawals from a single vial Standard solvent for reconstituting lyophilized peptide compounds Supplied in a 10mL glass vial with rubber stopper and flip-off cap WHAT RESEARCHERS SHOULD KNOW Bacteriostatic water differs from sterile water the benzyl alcohol preservative allows multi-use Always use proper aseptic technique when withdrawing from the vial Store at room temperature (1530C) before opening Once opened, use within 28 days Do not freeze bacteriostatic water
However, outcome from investigations using mice genetically manipulated for proteins integral or associated with the TJ have not been consistent and have resulted in diverse effects including immune adaptation and tolerance (summarized in Table 2)
Migration and adhesion processes
While originally studied for gut healing, this stable pentadecapeptide is now being studied for its effects on soft tissues, tendons, muscles, and wounds
