Additionally, certain variants in genes related to antioxidant response, such as the catalase (CAT) gene and the glutathione peroxidase (GPX) gene, have been associated with increased susceptibility to vitiligo.67,69,70 Furthermore, vitiligo has been associated with defective recycling of tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4), essential for melanin formation, leading to an excess of 7BH4 and inhibition of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH)
Copper peptides also support the skin's appearance by enhancing its elasticity and moisture retention, making them valuable for maintaining the skin's youthful look and resilience
Additionally, if gut permeability is indeed increased in ME/CFS patients, microbes and antigens may be able to cross the epithelial barrier into surrounding tissue and blood, potentially crossing the BBB and altering the HPA axis (443)
(PubMed) Kryscio RJ, Abner EL, Caban-Holt A, et al
Formulated with a 1% concentration of copper peptides, known for encouraging the skin's natural healing processes and boosting the production of collagen and elastin, this serum targets signs of aging by supporting a firmer, more youthful-looking complexion