Genes upregulated by GHK-CU peptide include those involved in tissue repair and remodeling (metalloproteinases, growth factors), antioxidant protection (SOD, catalase, glutathione peroxidase), cellular energy production (energy-cell genes), DNA repair mechanisms, and healthy tissue structure (collagens, elastin, structural proteins)
Biochemical and molecular pathways in neurodegenerative diseases: an integrated view
Analysis of renal impairment in children with Wilsons disease
Our results showed a significant increase in intracellular GSH content in cells treated with 100 M of -EC, GSH, or UDE containing 100 M -EC, compared to the untreated control cells (Fig
10.1002/ptr.7928 279 LiuQ.WuJ.ZhangX.WuX.ZhaoY.RenJ